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Khanfar Software: Analog Radio Hunter

Recently, M. Khanfar released a new free program, "Analog Radio Hunter," described as a "professional RF analysis and monitoring application built around GNU Radio and Fosphor." The software currently supports RTL-SDR, Airspy, and HackRF. Khanfar writes:

Analog Radio Hunter is a professional RF analysis and monitoring application built around GNU Radio and Fosphor.

It is designed to scan large RF spans, quickly lock onto active signals, and monitor analog transmissions with NFM, AM, or WFM audio demodulation.

  • Real-time FFT + waterfall spectrum display
  • Fast scan with dwell, pause-on-squelch, and skip-ignored channels
  • Detection list with hits, timestamps, and smart deactivation
  • Favorites profiles with monitor and favorites-only scan modes
  • Built-in recorder with auto-record and event log
  • Dedicated WFM broadcast receiver with presets
  • Multi-SDR device support (RTL-SDR, Airspy, HackRF) with auto-detect and device switching
  • NFM and AM audio demodulation (in addition to WFM)
  • Peak-follow in span (auto-tune to strongest signal inside the current MS/s window)
  • Frequency list filtering to skip/mute ignored channels
  • Scan and detection profiles (save/load named presets)
  • PPM correction for RTL-SDR calibration
  • Spectrum interaction controls (cursor readout, click-to-tune, wheel step, drag-pan)
  • Recorder options (record when muted, timestamp/frequency in filename, beep on favorite)
  • WFM de-emphasis selection (50/75 µs) and preset management
  • Audio Output menu with refresh (route audio to speakers, VB-Cable, or USB output)
  • Signal Stability Filter with Min Open + Grace timing and per-target routing
  • Histogram IQ Rec with live IQ follow controls and inspectrum integration
  • Auto Squelch Calibrate (noise floor + margin) for faster field setup
  • Smart Deactivate dual-layer logic (time-based + hit-rate busy rule)
  • Favorites cooldown auto-reactivation for busy channels
  • Favorite TX tones (Tone 1-9), edge selection, and tone test buttons
  • Learning Mode hover guidance for faster onboarding
  • Status bar live metrics for Last, Active, Favorite, Peak SNR, and Level
Unique scanning and detection approach: Traditional sweep scanners only see the center frequency they step to. Analog Radio Hunter monitors an entire chunk of spectrum at once and reacts to peaks inside it. That is a major differentiator.
 

High-Impact Capabilities

  • Wide-span reactive scan engine that hunts activity across a full chunk, not one center point at a time.
  • One-click IQ capture and histogram visualization with follow and idle flow controls.
  • Carrier-resilient channel management using Smart Deactivate + favorites cooldown logic.
  • Field-ready setup speed using Auto Cal squelch and persistent live status metrics.
  • Operator-selectable audio routing to speakers, VB-Cable, or USB audio output devices.
  • Operational clarity from GUI color heatmaps, scan debug reasons, and learning-mode tips.

Signal Stability Filter: Logic and Tuning

  • Purpose: reject short squelch flicker and noisy open/close chatter before actions trigger.
  • Min Open (ms): raw squelch must stay open this long before stable-open is accepted.
  • Grace (ms): stable-open is held briefly after raw close to avoid tiny dropouts.
  • Apply targets: Detection, Rec+Alerts, Scan Hold, and optional Audio Out gating.
  • Start values: Min Open 150-250 ms, Grace 40-80 ms, then tune by channel behavior.

Like his other software, which we previously covered, it is free but not open source. Anti-virus programs may flag the software as suspicious due to heuristics. We believe this to be a false positive, but as with all software that isn't open source, we recommend being highly suspicious and only run it in a sandboxed environment like a VM to be sure.

M Khanfar Analog Radio Hunter
M Khanfar Analog Radio Hunter

New Khanfar Software: RTL-SDR CFAR Mask Analyzer

Recently, software developer M. Khanfar has been releasing a lot of new SDR and RTL-SDR compatible software, which you can see by searching for Khanfar on our blog.

Recently M. Khanfar has released a new program called "Khanfar RTL-SDR CFAR - Mask Analyzer" which is software designed for RF signal detection and analysis. Khanfar writes:

This powerful tool combines advanced Constant False Alarm Rate (CFAR) algorithms with innovative  Frequency Mask Trigger (FMT) techniques to provide reliable signal detection even in challenging RF environments.

CFAR (Constant False Alarm Rate) is an advanced adaptive threshold technique developed originally for radar systems but extremely valuable for any signal detection application.

The Frequency Mask Trigger (FMT) functionality allows you to define signal-free areas in the spectrum where you expect no signals or want to ignore existing signals. The software automatically adapts to these masks, preventing false detections in known signal areas while maintaining high sensitivity in areas of interest.

What You'll Learn:
How CFAR adapts to changing noise environments
Impact of different algorithm parameters
Mask creation and application techniques
Optimal settings for different signal types

Perfect For:
Students learning signal processing
Radar enthusiasts and researchers
SDR hobbyists exploring advanced features
Engineers developing detection systems

The Khanfar RTL-SDR CFAR - Mask Analyzer brings many features traditionally found only in expensive commercial spectrum analyzers and radar systems to the affordable RTL-SDR platform and provides an incredible value for education, hobbyists, and even many professional applications.
The software was also soon after updated to support Airspy devices, and add Telegram integration. The Telegram integration allows users to set up remote monitoring, and have alerts and data delivered directly to your mobile device via the Telegram messenger chat software.

As mentioned in previous posts, antivirus software can flag M. Khanfar's software as suspicious. We suspect these are false positive results due to the PyInstaller system used to create the exe, but please take your own precautions just in case.

Khanfar RTL-SDR CFAR - Mask Analyzer

 

New Khanfar Software: Spot Scanner, Phased Based DF, IQ Playback

Recently, software developer M. Khanfar has been releasing a lot of new SDR and RTL-SDR compatible software including a Spectrum Analyzer and FM demodulator, directional antenna based radio direction finder, and a gr-phosphor based spectrum visualizer.

His pace of development continues, and recently he's developed three new programs.

The first is Khanfar Spot Scanner, a tool for detecting active signals. 

Khanfar Spot Scanner is a powerful and feature-rich spectrum analyzer designed for radio frequency enthusiasts, wireless security researchers, and professional RF engineers. Supporting multiple SDR hardware devices including RTL-SDR, Airspy, and HackRF, this software provides comprehensive spectrum visualization, automated signal detection, and in-depth analysis reporting.

Khanfar Spot Scanner

The second software is called "Khanfar Phase-Based Direction Finding" a tool for phase based radio direction finding.

Khanfar Phase-Based DF is advanced direction finding software that uses phase difference analysis to determine the bearing of radio signal sources. Unlike traditional direction finding systems that rely on directional antennas and signal strength comparison, this software utilizes an array of omnidirectional antennas and sophisticated signal processing algorithms to analyze the phase relationships between received signals.

We want to add to this a note that we're not entirely sure how this software can possibly work as phase based direction finding with RTL-SDRs requires synchronized clocks, and sample and phase alignment to be performed via a correlation with a noise source first which this software does not enable. Without those steps taken results will be totally random. We gave this software a brief test with a KrakenSDR, but as expected, did not see the results we expected. We're keen to hear feedback from other users.

Khanfar Phase-Based Direction Finding Software

The third program is called "Khanfar IQ Live-Rec-Playback" a tool for recording and playing back IQ files, with IQEngine integration.

Khanfar RTL-SDR IQ Live+Rec+Playback is a powerful, feature-rich spectrum analyzer application designed for RTL-SDR devices. This professional-grade software provides real-time RF spectrum visualization with GPU-accelerated rendering, comprehensive IQ data recording capabilities in multiple industry-standard formats, and advanced playback features for signal analysis. With IQEngine and IQ Analyzer integration, you can seamlessly export your recorded signals for comprehensive online analysis, visualization, and collaboration.

Khanfar IQ Live-Rec-Playback

Khanfar Spectra-All: Combine Multiple SDRs into a Wideband Spectrum Analyzer Display

Over the past few weeks we've posted about the release of multiple Windows software programs from M. Khanfar an SDR hobbyist who has begun developing new software for the RTL-SDR and other SDR devices. He's released a Spectrum Analyzer and FM demodulator, directional antenna based radio direction finder, and a gr-phosphor based spectrum visualizer.

Recently, M. Khanfar has released a new Windows program called "Khanfar Spectra-All" which is a gr-phosphor based spectrum analyzer that can combine the bandwidths from multiple SDR devices, including RTL-SDR, Airspy and, HackRF SDRs into a wideband display.

Khanfar writes:

Control all connected SDR devices through a single unified interface. No manual alignment needed - devices automatically position frequency ranges to maintain continuity.

Seamless Spectrum Coverage: Create ultra-wideband monitoring setups that exceed capabilities of any single SDR. Ultra-fast frequency scanning with dwell times as low as 8ms for rapid spectrum sweeps.

Uninterrupted visualization across device boundaries. See all connected SDRs in a single, coherent display. Software automatically detects, initializes, and synchronizes all available SDR hardware on startup. All connected SDR devices function as a single block during scanning operations.

Customize dwell time, frequency steps, and range to optimize for specific monitoring needs. Handles the complexity of coordinating multiple SDRs, presenting a unified interface.

Frequency Locking Across Multiple SDR Instances: Creates a continuous spectrum view by intelligently aligning frequency ranges of all connected devices.

One-Control Operation: Control all connected SDR devices through a single interface with synchronized parameter adjustments.

Turbo Scanning with 8ms Dwell Time: Ultra-fast frequency scanning capabilities for rapid signal discovery.

GPU-Accelerated Visualization: Uses Fosphor, a high-performance GPU-based spectrogram engine, for smooth real-time rendering.

The latest version 1.2 of Khanfar Spectra-All also adds a mobile web interface that can be used to control the settings of the SDRs remotely.

As mentioned in previous posts, antivirus software can flag M. Khanfar's software as suspicious. We suspect these are false positive results due to the PyInstaller system used to create the exe, but please take your own precautions just in case.

Khanfar Spectra-All

Khanfar Phosphor: Real-time GPU Accelerated Spectrum Visualization for SDRs

We recently posted about new software programs from M. Khanfar on Feb 21 and Feb 4. So far, he has released spectrum analysis and FM demodulator software, as well as a power-based direction-finding program. Khanfar is continuing the pace and has just released a new program called "Fosphor Spectrum Visualization Windows Version" (scroll to the end of the page to find it).

This program is based on a GNU Radio backend and the Fosphor engine, a high-performance GPU-based spectrogram engine for real-time rendering. Kahnfar's software also adds frequency scanning capabilities. The software is for Windows only and consists of a single exe for ease of running. It supports RTL-SDR, Airspy and HackRF devices.

The software is free to download but is not open-source. As mentioned in the previous post, antivirus software can flag M. Khanfar's software as suspicious. We suspect these are false positive results due to the PyInstaller system used to create the exe, but please take your own precautions just in case.

Also, we just want to note that this program is based on the GPLv3 licensed https://github.com/osmocom/gr-fosphor. With this program not being open source, we are unsure if it violates the licensing. If any licensing experts are on here, please chime in on the comments.

UPDATE: Khanfar has released the code on GitHub under the GPLV3 licence, so all licensing concerns are alleviated.

Fosphor Spectrum Visualization Windows Version

Khanfar Direction Finder: RTL-SDR and Directional Antenna Based Direction Finding Software

Recently, on Feb 21, we posted news about the release of some spectrum analysis and FM demodulator software from M. Khanfar. Now he has just released his latest software "Khanfar Direction Finder" (scroll to the end of the page), a Windows radio direction finding tool for RTL-SDR dongles.

Khanfar Direction Finder appears to work on the principle of power measurements through the use of directional antennas. Four directional antennas are connected to four RTL-SDR dongles positioned in the N/S/E/W directions.

The antenna pointing towards the signal source will receive it stronger and the antenna pointing away from it will receive it weaker. The two other antennas may receive the signal with some intermediate strength based on the angle. The software automatically combines the power information from all four antennas, resulting in a bearing.

The 'Quintet' version of the software also contains a map that can be used to plot the determined bearings.

Both versions of the software are free to download but not open-source. As mentioned in the previous post, antivirus software can flag M. Khanfar's software as suspicious. We suspect these are false positive results due to the PyInstaller system used to create the exe, but please take your own precautions just in case.

Khanfar Direction Finder Compass Screen
Khanfar Direction Finder Compass Screen
Khanfar Direction Finder Map Screen
Khanfar Direction Finder Map Screen
Khanfar Direction Finder

Khanfar Spectrum Analyzer: Signal Analysis Tools for the RTL-SDR

Thank you to M. Khanfar for submitting news about the release of his new spectrum analyzer, sweeper, and FM Radio demodulator tools for the RTL-SDR. The tools are freely released, however, they do not seem to be open source.

THIRD PARTY SOFTWARE VIRUS WARNING: We just want to note that Khanfar's software shows a few positive results for viruses on VirusTotal. These are most likely false positives, but please use this software at your own risk, especially as it is not open source.

The first tool M. Khanfar is releasing is the Khanfar Full Spectrum RTL-SDR Sweeper tool, a wideband spectrum analyzer for the RTL-SDR. It allows the RTL-SDR to produce a spectrum sweep over a large bandwidth by rapidly re-tuning the frequency and plotting each 2.4 MHz live sweep sequentially. This is the same concept used by previous tools like rtl_power and Spektrum.

Khanfar RTL-SDR Sweeper
Khanfar RTL-SDR Sweeper

The second tool released is the Khanfar Advanced Spectrum Analyzer. This tool allows you to view the live spectrum from an RTL-SDR in various visualization modes.

Khanfar Spectrum Analyzer
Khanfar Spectrum Analyzer

The third tool is Khanfar-FM-Radio, a text-based wideband and narrowband FM demodulator for the RTL-SDR.

Khanfar WFM-NFM Demodulator
Khanfar WFM-NFM Demodulator

M. Khanfar notes that all tools can open multiple instances of themselves, allowing them to be used use multiple RTL-SDR dongles on the same machine.

In the video embedded below, M. Khanfar shows his three software applications in action.

Khanfar Spectrum Analyzer

Running an RTL-SDR on a QNAP NAS

Thankyou to M.Khanfar for submitting news about his latest project which involves running an RTL-SDR dongle on a QNAP NAS (network attached storage). Running a dongle on a NAS machine might be useful if you need to record large amounts of IQ data, or need fast network speeds. Khanfar writes:

In this video , I will show you step by step how to make QNAP NAS Recognize and Running SDR Dongle and connected directly via USB and then launching rtl-sdr tools by installing dependencies tool to run like rtl_tcp.

The tools we need to install its calling QPKG. QNap Nas has it's own operating system called QTS, and NAS it mean ( Network Attached storage ) and I'm successfully implementing dependencies and make QNAP Recognize my SDR Dongle Stand alone. 

The QPKG it's like. exe in windows, but its special extensions for qnap operating system QTS .

The two qpkg (software) we will install them from third party delevopper for qnap , not from official qnap store, and I will install them inside my QNAP and you will see step by step how it's easy to turn your QNAP NAS to SDR Server without any pc needed ! 

And the advantage is the qnap is stand alone, and it has a high speed gigabit LAN speed, and it have SSL certificate that I buy it from qnap store for secure connection from outside and it has like fix up adrress it's called qnap Id.

So I can easy running my sdr# from my work directly TCP to my SDR dongle ! using qnap Id with plus port number for TCP like 1234.

If you have +3mbps internet speed for uploading in your home, you can easy access and making connection to rtl_tcp from different country, and secured with ssl and qnap I'd ! I will post in future video for WAN Access secure and fast to rtl_tcp from outside.

The two QPKG we need : 

1-Entware-3x-std: its install many dependencies packages to use in terminal like OPKG tool that we need it to install rtl-sdr package! .
2-Gotty : its terminal emulator I use it inside qnap to install commands. 
follow my video for understanding!

My qnap model in this video: QNAP TS-228 

The command I use after install all dependencies:
opkg install git rtl-sdr

Command for update opkg :
opkg update

Resources:

https://www.qnap.com/en/
https://www.qnapclub.eu/en

Implementing SDR Dongle Under QNAP NAS - QTS os