Tagged: discovery dish

Frugal Radio: Testing the Discovery Dish on Inmarsat AERO with JAERO and InmarScope

Over on YouTube, Rob from the 'Frugal Radio' channel has uploaded part one of a review of our Discovery Dish, which we sent over for testing. Rob used the Inmarsat L-band feed with an RTL-SDR Blog V4, SDR++ and JAERO to receive AERO signals from the 98W satellite, which sits at about 27 degrees elevation from Rob's location in central Alberta.

Rob notes that the 10500 bps channels, which carry most aviation traffic and are usually the hardest to decode, held a steady Eb/No (a signal-to-noise measure for digital signals) of 14-16 over several days of testing. For comparison, Rob's previous best of 10 came from a grid dish designed for 1.7 GHz GOES reception, while our RTL-SDR Blog L-band patch antenna peaked at 8. Rob also shows the dish assembly, which took about 30 minutes.

Later in the video, Rob briefly tries out InmarScope, the multichannel Inmarsat decoder from Sarah Rose that we posted about previously. It decoded every 600, 1200 and 10500 bps AERO channel at once and automatically followed a voice call when one was assigned. Part two will cover maritime EGC, GOES reception, or more InmarScope, depending on viewer feedback.

Discovery Dish Review Pt 1 : High Gain Inmarsat AERO reception with SDR++, JAERO & Inmarscope

Elektro-L3 Arrives at 14.5°W and Begins Testing L-Band LRIT and HRIT

Earlier this month we posted about the Russian Elektro-L3 geostationary weather satellite drifting west from 76°E to 14.5°W. It is replacing Elektro-L2 and could bring unencrypted L-band LRIT and HRIT imagery back to Western Europe. Now tec_msat has written in again to let us know that Elektro-L3 has arrived. It is already transmitting X-band RDAS and testing LRIT and HRIT.

tec_msat notes that the satellite was only active on C-band for a couple of days. Then, on October 26, its RDAS, xRIT, and DCP (Data Collection Platform) downlinks all went up. Elektro-L2's DCP transmission at 1697 MHz was switched off at 06:30 UTC, and L3's DCP came up at 07:02 UTC. LRIT data was being received from about 09:42 UTC. GGAK (space weather data) is still being transmitted from Elektro-L2 for now.

This is the first xRIT from 14.5°W in years, so tec_msat warns that transmissions may be sporadic for a while. It's too early to judge signal strength, but it already looks stronger than L3 did at low elevation (under 15 degrees) in its old slot.

If you're in Western Europe, now is a good time to get your dish ready. SatDump is the best software for reception and decoding, and our Discovery Dish with L-band feed and an RTL-SDR Blog V3 is a great starting point for hardware.

Elektro-L3 LRIT Image Received from 14.5°W on October 26
Elektro-L3 LRIT Image Received from 14.5°W on October 26

Receiving US Nuclear Detection Satellite Signals with RTL-SDR, Discovery Dish and Discovery Drive

Over on the Saveitforparts YouTube channel, Gabe has documented how he accidentally discovered signals coming from the GPS-satellite-based US nuclear detection system.

While scanning the GPS L3 frequency around 1381 MHz with his RTL-SDR, Discovery Dish, 1420 MHz Hydrogen line Discovery Dish feed, and Discovery Drive, Gabe caught short intermittent data bursts instead of the usual navigation signals. It turns out L3 is used by the GPS constellation for nuclear detonation detection, as the satellites double as arms-control sensors. When one detects a possible event, it relays the message across the network, the only time this frequency sees activity.

Later in the video, Gabe also swaps the dish feed to compare against a regular GPS L1 signal at 1575.42 MHz, and notes that radio astronomers are reverse-engineering L3 to filter it out, since it sits close to the protected 1420 MHz hydrogen line.

I Found The US Nuclear Detection System In Space

Saveitforparts: Seeing Satellites with the Discovery Drive and Discovery Dish

Over on YouTube, Gabe from the saveitforparts channel has uploaded a video where he tests out his Discovery Drive and Discovery Dish with L-Band feed for creating sky heatmaps of L-band satellites.

If you were unaware, Discovery Drive is our sister company KrakenRF's most recent successful crowdfunding campaign, which was successfully funded a couple of weeks ago. Discovery Drive is a portable antenna rotator with low power requirements, designed for use with Discovery Dish and other antennas of similar size and weight.

In the video, Gabe writes a custom script that has the Discovery Drive sweep the sky while simultaneously taking RF power readings with the Discovery Dish and L-band feed. The result is an image showing where L-band satellites are in the sky. He goes on to conduct experiments with the hydrogen line and sun imaging, as well as with satellites at UHF frequencies.

Seeing Satellites With The Discovery Drive

L-Band Weather Imagery Soon Coming Back to Western Europe via Elektro-L3

Thanks to weather satellite enthusiast 'Heja Ali' who wrote in to share some welcome news. On February 12, 2026, Roscosmos successfully launched Elektro-L No.5 aboard a Proton-M rocket from Baikonur Cosmodrome, the fifth in the Elektro-L series of Russian geostationary weather satellites (following No.1 in 2011, No.2 in 2015, No.3 in 2019 and No.4 in 2023). Like its predecessors, it carries an unencrypted 1691 MHz L-band downlink with both LRIT and HRIT imagery.

The interesting consequence for amateur satellite enthusiasts is what happens next. Per SatDump's satellite list, L5 is now commissioning at 76°E (L3's old slot), L4 is operational at 165.75°E, and the European slot at 14.5°W is currently held by L2, which has lost its L-band transmitter to a power supply failure. Once L5 is fully operational, L3 is expected to drift west to 14.5°W to replace L2, finally restoring an unencrypted geostationary L-band downlink to the UK, Ireland, Iceland, Portugal, western France, and Spain for the first time since EUMETSAT switched off Meteosat HRIT in 2018.

The Electro-L 1691 MHz signal is easily received by an RTL-SDR Blog V3 or V4, LNA, and a modest 65 cm dish. Our Discovery Dish with the L-band weather satellite feed is a good choice, with existing users in southern Europe routinely pulling Elektro-L3 at 5 to 6 dB SNR using SatDump (which only needs around +1 dB to decode).

There is no firm public timeline yet for L3's drift west, but if you are in far-western Europe and have been waiting on a geostationary L-band satellite to become available, now is a good time to start planning for the receive hardware.

Receiving Electro-L Satellite Imagery With SatDump
Receiving Electro-L Satellite Imagery With SatDump

Build a Cubesat Reviews a Discovery Drive Prototype and Sets up SatNOGS

Over on YouTube Manuel from the 'Build a Cubesat' channel has uploaded a video testing a prototype version of our Discovery Drive antenna rotator. If you are unaware, Discovery Drive is our new antenna rotator product for applications like satellite tracking and general antenna positioning that is currently being crowd-funded over on Crowd Supply. There are two days left in the campaign.

In the video, Manuel overviews the Discovery Drive, shows the internals, and walks us through the web UI. He goes on to show how it can be set up with the SatNOGS project. The SatNOGS project has volunteers set up ground-based satellite stations, and anyone can use those stations to log an observation anywhere in the world.

We note that he mentioned some trouble with getting SatNOGS to rotate the Discovery Drive over zenith. We have added a note to our Wiki showing how this can be fixed by specifying the correct rotational limits for the Discovery Drive.

Discovery Drive Antenna Rotator Preview

Saveitforparts: Testing a Prototype Discovery Drive Az/El Antenna Rotator

Over on YouTube, Gabe from the saveitforparts channel has uploaded a new video testing a prototype of our upcoming Discovery Drive Az/El antenna rotator, which is now live for crowdfunding on Crowd Supply.

In the video, Gabe unboxes the Discovery Drive and sets it up with a Discovery Dish. He then tests it on various weather satellites, including Meteor M2-4, Meteor M2-3, DMSP, Metop-B, and Metop-C.  Later in the video, Gabe shows that you can also attach an Arrow Yagi antenna to the mount and notes that in a future video, he hopes to test CubeSat and Amateur radio satellite reception with the Yagi.

Testing Prototype Discovery Drive Satellite Tracker

Discovery Drive Campaign Now Live!

We're extremely pleased to announce that our campaign for our Discovery Drive automatic antenna rotator is now live on Crowd Supply! Pricing is reduced during the campaign period, so check it out soon!

Discovery Drive is an automatic antenna rotator designed for use with our Discovery Dish product, as well as similarly sized antennas such as Wi-Fi grid and Yagi antennas.

A motorized rotator, such as Discovery Drive, enables precise tracking of fast-moving polar orbiting satellites using a satellite dish or directional antenna. Examples of polar orbiting weather satellites include METEOR-M2, METOP, and FENGYUN. Depending on your location, you may also have access to other interesting satellites that dump data over specific regions.

In addition to public weather data, operators and enthusiasts might be interested in using Discovery Drive to track CubeSats, and amateur radio operators may wish to track amateur radio satellites.

Amateur radio astronomy hobbyists can map the galaxy in the hydrogen line spectrum using Stellarium, or custom software to aim a Discovery Dish with H-Line feed, allowing you to scan multiple parts of the sky in one night.

Discovery Drive - A Motorized Antenna Rotator Engineered for Discovery Dish